Feoffed
Part of speech: verb
Definitions
- This term indicates the act of granting land in return for loyalty
- it reflects the process of conferring ownership of a property with specific feudal ties
- Transferred ownership of an estate or land to someone under feudal arrangements
Etymology: "Feoffed" is the past tense and past participle of "feoff," a verb meaning to grant someone a feudal estate in exchange for service or loyalty. The verb takes its shape from the noun "feoff," an alternative form of "fief," the land held by a vassal from a lord. Its root is the Latin "feodum," and it reached English through Anglo-Norman "feoffer," meaning to endow someone with a fief. The key idea behind the word is that land itself was the payment. A lord who "feoffed" a man handed over property, and in return the recipient owed military service, rents, or other duties. The ownership and the obligations came as a single package, which is why the verb always carried those feudal ties with it.