Faintnesse

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

  1. The state of being weak, dizzy or close to losing consciousness ; the quality of being dim, pale, or hard to see or hear clearly
  2. Feebleness or a brief fading of consciousness ; the condition of light, color or sound being indistinct and barely perceptible
  3. An archaic term for the sense of being physically drained or nearly unconscious ; the quality of something being muted, pale or difficult to discern

Etymology: "Faintnesse" is an older spelling of "faintness", formed by adding the noun ending "-ness" to "faint". The base word came into English from Old French "faint" (meaning "weary, cowardly, lacking courage"), which itself descends from Latin "fingere", originally meaning "to shape, form or feign". That sense of feigning is why "faint" once carried the idea of something pretended or half-hearted. The "-ness" suffix is a native English ending, traceable to Old English, that turns an adjective into a noun for a quality or state, so "faintness" simply names the condition of being faint. The final "e" in "faintnesse" was a spelling habit common in early modern English, reflecting how many nouns were written in that period, and it was later dropped.