Expiates
Part of speech: verb
Definitions
- To alleviate guilt or sin by offering compensation for wrongs done
- To seek forgiveness through acts of contrition and restitution for misdeeds
- Acts to remove blame or guilt by offering reparation for faults committed
Etymology: "Expiates" is the third-person singular form of "expiate," which comes from the Latin "expiātus," the past participle of "expiō," meaning "atone for." Latin "expiō" is built from "ex-," meaning "out" or "completely," and "piō," meaning "to appease" or "to make amends," so the verb originally carried the sense of appeasing a god or making full atonement for a wrong. The notion behind the word is ritual: in Roman religious practice, a fault or pollution was thought to need a formal act of appeasement before the gods would be satisfied. English took the verb directly from the Latin participle, so its core idea of paying a debt of guilt still points back to that sacred setting.
Synonyms: atones, redeems