Exemplary
Part of speech: adjective
Pronunciation: /ɪɡˈzɛmpləɹi/
Definitions
- Functioning as a paragon of excellence and virtue in conduct or quality
- Being worthy of imitation due to outstanding quality or behavior
- Representing an ideal example that others might strive to match
Etymology: Exemplary began as a word for copies rather than for praise. The Latin "exemplum" meant a sample, a model, or a transcript, and "exemplaris" was the adjective built from it, so something exemplary was once simply something serving as a pattern to be copied. Middle English took the word in the 15th century, and its sense of a model worth following grew naturally out of that idea of a pattern. The word is a doublet of "exemplar," which came into English from the same Latin roots but kept the older sense of a model or a standard copy. Exemplary took on the moral sense of a person or action deserving imitation, while exemplar kept the noun meaning of an ideal specimen. The two words split a single Latin inheritance between them.
Synonyms: commendable, admirable, model, outstanding, noteworthy
Antonyms: unacceptable, unworthy, deplorable, inferior, shameful