Exaggerator

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

  1. Someone who describes things as more extreme or better than they actually are
  2. An individual who makes something seem greater or more important than it truly is
  3. A person who tends to enlarge or embellish the truth or details beyond reality

Etymology: "Exaggerator" is a plain formation: the verb "exaggerate" with the agent suffix "-or" attached, marking the person who performs the action. "Exaggerate" itself comes from Latin "exaggerare," meaning to heap up or magnify, built from "ex-" (out, thoroughly) and "aggerare," to pile up, from "agger," a heap or mound of earth. The image is literal: exaggerating was originally piling material higher until it looked bigger than it was. The suffix has a long path into English. It descends from Proto-Italic and Latin "-tor," which became "-ator" in Latin forms like "exaggerator," and passed through Old French "-eor" before reaching Middle English as "-our." English later spelled it "-or," which is why "exaggerator" follows the same pattern as words like "narrator" and "creator" from the same Latin agent-noun family.

Synonyms: embellisher, overstater, magnifier, dramaticizer, hyperbolist

Antonyms: understater, minimizer, realist, truth-teller, fact-checker