Evangelization

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

  1. The practice of spreading a religious message and encouraging belief in a specific doctrine among diverse audiences
  2. The process of promoting a faith through teaching, conversion efforts, and outreach to individuals or communities not already adhering to that belief system
  3. An initiative aimed at disseminating religious beliefs, encouraging followers, and transforming the spiritual understanding of those who are not part of the faith

Etymology: Evangelization is a straightforward formation: the verb "evangelize" with the suffix "-ation" attached, which turns an action into a noun for the process or the campaign itself. The verb sits at the heart of the story, since it was built on the Greek "euangelion," meaning "good news," the root of "gospel." Its earliest English sense was simply to preach that good news, so the noun inherits a long line of meaning about spreading a message rather than merely converting people. The suffix has travelled a long way to reach English. It descends from a Latin ending "-tiō," which Latin formed on verbs with the stem "-ātus," and that ending passed through Old French "-ation" into Middle English "-aciioun" before settling into the modern "-ation" spelling. Words built this way are common across English, from "nation" to "creation," so the ending adds no special meaning of its own beyond marking a noun of action.

Synonyms: preaching, proselytizing, missionizing, conversion, spreading