Eudaimonik
Part of speech: adjective
Definitions
- Relating to eudaimonia, the state of human flourishing and well-being that comes from living virtuously and realizing one's potential
- Describing the happiness that arises from living well and fulfilling one's true nature, as in classical Greek ethical thought
- Concerned with the flourishing of a person's life as a whole, especially the good life pursued through virtue and reason
Etymology: Ancient Greek "eudaimonia" literally meant something like "having a good spirit," and the spirit in question was the "daimon," a guiding divine power or personal fortune. The "daimon" was not an evil being. The sense of "demon" came later, so the Greek idea was closer to being watched over by a favorable fate. Aristotle made the term central to ethics, using it for a flourishing life rather than a passing feeling of pleasure. The English adjective "eudaimonic" is a modern formation built from that Greek noun, with the Greek "eu," meaning "well" or "good," joined to "daimon." It is used mainly in philosophy and psychology, where it distinguishes a life of meaning and growth from one of momentary happiness. The Greek roots carry the older belief that well-being depends partly on forces beyond one's control.