Enterrement

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

  1. A formal ceremony held for burying a deceased person, often including rituals and expressions of mourning
  2. The act of placing a body in a grave after death, which can involve various cultural or religious practices
  3. A solemn occasion marking the final disposition of a person’s remains, often characterized by tributes and remembrances

Etymology: Enterrement is French, and it comes from the verb "enterrer", meaning to put into the ground, which in turn grows from "terre", earth. The same pattern gives English "inter", and the two words are close cousins from the same Latin root, "terra", so a funeral in French is literally an act of putting someone into the earth. The noun itself is formed by adding the suffix "-ement" to the verb stem, the usual way French turns an action into a thing or event. Its meaning narrowed over time: the general sense of burying was gradually reserved for the funeral rite itself, which is why the word now refers to the ceremony rather than the act of digging a grave. Ses "enterrements" in plural form would simply be the same nouns repeated for several funerals, so the word works as a count noun in ordinary use. Nothing about its history is contested, and it has no folk etymology to correct.

Synonyms: burial, interment, funeral