Electropump
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A mechanical device that uses electric energy to transport fluids within a system
- A device that utilizes electrical energy to move liquids through pipelines or other specific apparatuses
- An apparatus designed to transfer fluids by converting electrical energy into mechanical motion for pumping purposes
Etymology: "Electropump" is a plain compound: the combining form "electro-", from "electricity" and ultimately from Greek "ēlektron" (amber, which rubbed with fur gave off a static charge), joined to "pump". Its meaning is transparent: a pump driven by electric power rather than by hand, steam, or a combustion engine. The word's interest lies in its construction rather than any surprising history. The "electro-" element became a productive prefix in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, when electricity was being applied to ever more machines, so that coinages like "electromotor" and "electrolyte" appeared alongside it. A pump is simply a device that moves fluid by pressure or suction, and attaching the prefix tells the reader the power source at a glance.
Synonyms: electric pump