Dreadfully

Part of speech: adverb

Pronunciation: /ˈdɹɛd.fʊl.i/

Definitions

  1. In a way that inspires significant fear or unease
  2. In a manner suggesting something is exceedingly dire or undesirable
  3. With intense fear or worry about something harmful or threatening ; in an extremely negative or unpleasant way

Etymology: "Dreadfully" is a simple formation: the adjective "dreadful" with the adverbial suffix "-ly" attached. The adjective descends from Middle English "dredful," built on "dread," which meant fear or awe. The sense "full of dread" passed into "dreadful" as something inspiring fear, and "dreadfully" followed the same path, first meaning in a fearful or awe-struck manner. The modern sense has moved a long way from that origin. In everyday speech, "dreadfully" is mostly a booster for ordinary things: someone can be "dreadfully sorry" or "dreadfully tired" without any real fear involved. The word has become an intensifier that signals discomfort or regret rather than terror, so "dreadfully" now often sounds milder than its root suggests.

Synonyms: terribly, awfully, horribly

Antonyms: wonderfully, delightfully