Dispossessions

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

  1. The act of taking away someone's possessions or property, often against their will, leading to a loss of ownership or rights
  2. Events or processes that result in individuals or groups being stripped of their land or personal property, typically through coercive means
  3. The state of having one's belongings or assets forcibly removed, leaving the affected individuals without their rightful resources

Etymology: "Dispossessions" is the plural of "dispossession," which combines the prefix "dis-" with "possession." The prefix comes from Latin "dis-," meaning "apart" or "away," and it reversed or removed the sense of the base word, so to dispossess someone is to take away what they hold. "Possession" itself derives from Latin "possessio," from "possidere," a verb meaning "to hold" or "to have power over," built from "potis" (able) and "sedere" (to sit). The sense of "sitting over" something, of holding it firmly, is still visible in the older legal idea of possession. The plural form matters here. Since the noun names an act or process, English speakers can speak of many separate episodes, such as a series of land seizures or a campaign of property removals, which is why the plural is in regular use. The word has been used in English since the medieval period, with "dis-" carried into English through Old French and Latin, and it is applied most often to historical and legal contexts involving land and goods.

Synonyms: removals, deprivations, expropriations, seizures, dispossession

Antonyms: possessions, ownerships, acquisitions, gains, possessive