Disordered

Part of speech: adjective

Pronunciation: /dɪsˈɔɹdɚd/

Definitions

  1. Lacking systematic arrangement or structure, this state exhibits confusion or chaos in organization while presenting elements that do not follow a coherent order
  2. This condition reflects an absence of organized structure, resulting in chaotic arrangements and a disorganized state of affairs
  3. Not following a clear or logical order, showing confusion in structure ; experiencing disruption in normal mental or physical function

Etymology: "Disordered" is the past participle of "disorder", so it inherits the verb's history. That verb came into English from Middle French "desordre", which itself passed from Old French, where it combined "des-", a prefix meaning "apart" or "away", with "ordre", meaning arrangement. The root of "ordre" is the Latin "ordo", a word for a row, rank, or line, which is why the English word still points back to a sense of things set in their proper places. Before the prefix did its work, the core idea was simply a line or series. English "order" and "disorder" therefore share the picture of objects standing in rows, and "disorder" describes what happens when that row breaks apart. The prefix "dis-" carries the sense of reversal or removal, so "disordered" means that something once arranged has been taken out of its arrangement.

Synonyms: chaotic, disorganized, confused, messy, jumbled

Antonyms: ordered, organized, neat