Dismetre
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A type of metrical foot in poetry consisting of two metrical units, often used in classical verse
- A poetic structure characterized by the combination of two rhythmic patterns to create a specific meter
- A form employed in literature that utilizes two distinct beats or syllables to establish rhythm in verses
Etymology: "Dismetre" is a term from classical prosody, the study of verse rhythm. It was coined in English in the 19th century from Greek roots, not inherited from ancient poets. The prefix "di-" means "two," and "metre" comes from Greek "metron," meaning "measure." Together they name a foot of two metres, the same unit that Greek and Latin metricians had long described under other labels. The word is a compound built on the classical term "metron," which was itself a common building block for prosody vocabulary such as "trimeter" and "tetrameter." Dismetre follows the same pattern, counting the measures in a line. Ancient writers did not use this exact English form, so any sense of it as an old, original Greek term is a modern coinage made from ancient parts.