Diffidently

Part of speech: adverb

Pronunciation: /ˈdɪf.ɪ.dənt.li/

Definitions

  1. In a manner marked by uncertainty or shyness, an individual may present themselves in a hesitant and reserved way while engaging with others
  2. Displaying a lack of self-assurance or confidence, someone acts cautiously or timidly in social interactions and expressions
  3. In a timid and uncertain manner, an individual exhibits hesitance and restraint while participating in social exchanges and interactions

Etymology: "Diffidently" is simply "diffident" with the adverb-forming suffix "-ly" added to the end. "Diffident" comes from Latin roots meaning "not trusting," and the suffix traces back much further: "-ly" descends from an Old English ending "-līċe," which itself was built from an element meaning "body" or "form," so that "manner of" or "in the way of" came to be attached to adjectives. Each time that ending is added, the result describes how something is done, so "diffidently" means "in a diffident way." The word is therefore a straightforward formation rather than a coinage with a dramatic story. The adjective "diffident" was used in English well before the adverb, and the adverb follows the same pattern as countless other English adverbs ending in "-ly." Its meaning stays close to the adjective: someone acting diffidently holds back, hesitates, and lacks confidence in company or when put forward.

Synonyms: timidly, shyly, hesitantly, reservedly, cautiously

Antonyms: confidently, boldly, assertively, outspokenly, fearlessly