Declensional

Part of speech: adjective

Definitions

  1. Relating to the variation of a word's form to express different grammatical cases, numbers, or genders in inflected languages
  2. Pertaining to the morphological changes a noun, pronoun, or adjective undergoes to indicate its syntactic role within a sentence
  3. Concerning the system or process by which words alter their endings to convey distinctions such as case, plurality, and gender in certain languages

Etymology: "Declensional" is a plain formation: the noun "declension," with the adjective-forming suffix "-al" added to it. A declension is the set of forms a noun, pronoun, or adjective takes as its ending changes with case, number, or gender, and the adjective simply means relating to or characterised by such changes. Its parts are easy to read: "declension" comes from the Latin "declinatio," a bending away or inflection, and "-al" is the common English suffix meaning "of or relating to," as in "national" or "musical."

Synonyms: inflectional, grammatical, morphological

Antonyms: indeclinable, uninflected