Cutlets
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A small, flat piece of meat, often derived from the leg or breast of an animal, typically cooked quickly
- A serving of meat, usually boneless, that is either breaded or sautéed
- A dish featuring thin slices of meat, which may be accompanied by various sauces or sides
Etymology: The term "cutlet" has a culinary lineage that traces back to the French word "côtelettes," which means "little ribs." This French term itself is derived from "côte," meaning "rib" or "side," reflecting the word's origins in the realm of butchery and meat preparation. In the 17th century, as culinary practices began to flourish in Europe, the word was adopted into English, likely during the late 1600s. Initially, it referred to a small slice of meat, often taken from the rib section, and prepared in various ways. The evolution of this term in English reflects a shift from its original meaning to encompass a broader range of meat dishes. While it began by denoting specific cuts of meat, over time, "cutlet" came to include any thinly sliced piece of meat that is breaded and fried or grilled. This transition illustrates how language can adapt and expand as culinary practices evolve. By the late 19th century, the term had firmly established itself in English cookbooks and gastronomic discussions, showcasing the influence of French cuisine on English dining. Interestingly, the concept of a cutlet is not limited to meat. In modern culinary contexts, it can also refer to breaded and fried vegetable patties or even fish fillets, allowing for creativity and diversity in dishes. This semantic flexibility shows how this humble word has journeyed from the butchery of the past to the varied plates of contemporary cooking, maintaining its core identity while allowing room for innovation.
Synonyms: chops, fillets, steaks