Concentre

Part of speech: verb, noun

Definitions

  1. To direct or gather toward a single point or common center, bringing scattered elements together
  2. To bring into focus or alignment at one place, concentrating attention or force in one area
  3. To cause to converge or meet at a central location or objective

Etymology: "Concentre" is a late 16th-century English word, and it is a doublet of "concentrate": two forms of one word that entered English by different routes. The source is a Romance verb, related to French "concentrer" and Italian "concentràre", which ultimately builds on the Latin "centrum" (centre) with the prefix "con-" meaning "together". The idea behind the word is literal: gathering things toward a single point, the way a compass draws circles around one centre. The word's form is the key to its history. Scholars cannot settle whether it came straight from French, Italian, or Spanish, or from a Medieval or New Latin verb "concentrō", so the English form may have arrived from several directions at once. Its close twin "concentrate" took the same path into English but settled into everyday use, which is why "concentre" now feels like a rare variant.