Complot

Part of speech: noun

Pronunciation: /ˈkɒmˌplɒt/

Definitions

1. A clandestine arrangement is established by a group of individuals for a particular aim, which may involve hidden strategies, cooperative efforts, and manipulation of circumstances for their benefit
2. A covert scheme is formulated by conspirators to accomplish a designated objective, often relying on secrecy, coordination, and collaborative tactics that influence outcomes in a concealed way
3. A secret plan devised by a group of individuals aiming to achieve a specific goal typically involves collaboration, hidden motives, and strategic manipulation of events for gain

Etymology: The word "complot" entered English as a borrowing from Middle French "complot," a term that already carried the sense of a plotting group of people. Its history is tied to the idea of a crowd gathering with a shared purpose, which is the root of its later meaning of a secret scheme. Middle French "complot" is itself built from a sense of "crowd" or "gathering" combined with "plot," so the word joined two strands: the people involved and the design they hatched together. Over time, the emphasis shifted from the assembly of conspirators to the covert scheme they devised. English kept the French spelling for a while, which is why "complot" still looks distinctly foreign on the page compared with the more familiar "plot" it contains.

Synonyms: conspiracy, plot, scheme