Complicitousness
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- The state of being involved with another person in wrongdoing or of sharing responsibility for an unethical or illegal act
- The quality of being actively involved in a wrongdoing alongside another, indicating shared accountability for unethical or illegal actions
- The condition of participating in or being associated with another's immoral or illegal behavior, thus bearing joint responsibility
Etymology: "Complicitousness" is a plain English formation: the adjective "complicitous," meaning involved with someone else's wrongdoing, with the suffix "-ness" attached to turn it into a noun for the state or condition. The suffix itself has a long pedigree. "-ness" descends from an Old English noun-forming ending, "-nes," which was used to build abstract nouns from adjectives, so English speakers have been making words like "goodness" and "darkness" with it for well over a thousand years. The adjective underneath, "complicitous," is the more recent piece, built on the noun "complicity," which signals partnership in a wrongdoing. Because the base is itself a formation on top of older parts, "complicitousness" sits at the end of a chain: a root, a derived adjective, and then a suffix that turns a quality into a thing you can name.