Companionably
Part of speech: adverb
Definitions
- In a warm, friendly way that shows good fellowship and easy sociability toward others
- With the pleasant ease of people who enjoy each other's company and get along well
- Sociably and amiably, as a companion would behave when keeping someone pleasant company
Etymology: "Companionably" is an adverb built from "companionable" plus the suffix "-ly". The adjective "companionable" is formed from "companion" plus "-able", so the word stacks three layers of ancient material. "Companion" came into English through Middle English from Old French "compaignon", which was itself based on Late Latin "compāniō", a noun meaning someone who shares bread. It is built from Latin "com-", meaning "with", and "pānis", meaning "bread", a picture of people breaking bread together. The suffix "-able" passed into English through Old French "-able", which came from Latin "-ābilis" and "-bilis", both signalling that something can be done or has a certain quality. English added it to "companion" to form "companionable", meaning fit for companionship, and then attached the Old English-derived suffix "-ly" to make the adverb. That suffix descends from a Germanic word for "body" or "form", which is why it has come to mean "in the manner of".
Synonyms: sociably, amiably, genially, cordially
Antonyms: unsociably, aloofly