Cluck

Part of speech: verb, noun

Pronunciation: /klʌk/

Definitions

  1. The short, sharp sound typically made by a hen ; to make a noise or gesture that shows disapproval or unease
  2. A characteristic vocalization from a female chicken ; to utter a brief sound indicating worry or criticism
  3. A repeated soft noise often produced by poultry ; to show concern or censure through a brief sound or comment

Etymology: The sound "cluck" is one of the oldest English imitations of a hen's call, and it has been in the language since Anglo-Saxon times. Its Old English ancestor, "cloccian", meant simply "to make a noise", and a hen clucking was the most familiar example of that noise. The verb descends through Middle English "clokken" and "clocken", and the same sound-word appears across the Germanic languages, from German "glucken" and Dutch "klokken" to Swedish "klucka" and Icelandic "klökkva", which also covers sobbing and whining. That spread across so many languages suggests the word was built directly from the noise itself rather than borrowed from one tongue to another. Speakers of early Germanic dialects heard a hen's throaty chuckling and reproduced it with a hard "k" and a doubled consonant, and the same instinct produced close relatives across the family. The noun used for a hen's call and the verb for making it share that single imitative origin.

Synonyms: croak, squawk, cackle