Christological
Part of speech: adjective
Definitions
- Concerning the theological study of the identity, role, and dual nature of the figure central to Christianity, emphasizing his divine and human aspects
- Pertaining to discussions and interpretations that focus on the significance, life, and teachings of Christ within the Christian doctrine
- Connected to theological analysis of Christ’s identity and mission in Christian belief
Etymology: Christological is a plain technical formation, built in English from the noun "Christology" plus the adjectival ending "-ical." The noun itself is the more interesting piece. Its core is "Christ," which comes from Greek "Khristos," meaning "anointed one," a rendering of the Hebrew "mashiach," the same root behind "Messiah." The Greek word derives from "khrīein," "to anoint," so the title was originally a description of ritual oiling rather than a name. The second half, "-logy," traces to Greek "logos," meaning "word," "reason," or "discourse," which passed into Latin and French before reaching English. Combining "Christ" with "-logy" produced "Christology," the study of Christ's nature and role. Adding "-ical" (from Latin "-icus" through Old French "-ique" and Middle English "-ic" and "-ical") turned it into the adjective, so "christological" describes anything concerning that study.
Synonyms: theological, religious, sacred, divine, spiritual