Chives

Part of speech: noun

Pronunciation: /t͡ʃaɪvz/

Definitions

  1. A culinary herb related to onions, known for its slender green leaves, commonly utilized to add flavor and color to a variety of dishes
  2. This herb boasts a mild onion taste and is frequently incorporated into recipes for salads, soups, and sauces
  3. A type of edible plant, part of the onion family, characterized by its hollow green stems and used fresh or cooked for flavor enhancement

Etymology: "Chives" is the plural of "chive", and the word has at least three separate origins that happen to have landed in English under one spelling. The herb's name most likely descends from Latin "cēpa", meaning "onion", which passed through Old French as "chive" and reached Middle English in that form. The Latin word is also the ancestor of the modern word "chive" in its herb sense, so the plant is named for its onion-like character. A second, older English "chive" comes from Old English "ċīþ", meaning a shoot, scion or sprout. That word is a doublet of "chit" and "scion", meaning that all three developed from the same ancestor along separate paths. Its sense of a young growing shoot is therefore closer to the original meaning than the onion idea. The third "chive", meaning a knife or dagger, comes from Romani, where "chiv" and "chivvomengro" carried that sense. Its unrelated pedigree makes it a true homograph of the herb, sharing spelling by accident rather than by descent.

Synonyms: herbs, scallions