Caprices
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A whimsical change in mood or behavior that lacks rational basis
- an impulsive decision influenced by unpredictable desires
- an unexpected turn of events driven by personal fancy or whimsy
Etymology: The surprise here is that "caprice" began as a word about fright. Its Italian ancestor, "caporiccio", combined "capo" (head) with "riccio" (hedgehog, from Latin "ericius"), so the image was of hair standing on end, the bristling reaction of a sudden start. The sense of a sudden jolt gradually gave way to the idea of a sudden change of mind, and in Italian "capriccio" came to mean a whim or fancy. English borrowed the word from French "caprice", which had itself taken it from Italian. The Italian form survives in English as a doublet, "capriccio", which keeps the musical sense of a lively, free-spirited piece. "Caprices" is simply the plural of "caprice", so it refers to several sudden, unpredictable changes of mood or decision.
Synonyms: whims, fancies, quirks