Candlewicks

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

  1. A slender piece of material that is lit to provide light in a candle while drawing molten wax upward for consistent burning
  2. A thin strand typically made of cotton or another material that serves as the ignition source for a candle, facilitating the flame's presence
  3. The essential component of a candle that melts wax to sustain the flame, providing illumination and sometimes scent in a decorative form

Etymology: Candlewicks is simply the plural of "candlewick," and the singular form is the older of the two in English. It entered the language as Middle English "candelwyk" and "candelwike," which came from Old English "candelweoc" and "candelwēoce." Both Old English forms are compounds: "candel" (candle) joined to "wēoc" or "wēoce," the word for the twisted thread that carries flame. The second element shows that the core idea has barely changed for over a thousand years. A wick in both Old English and modern use is the part that draws fuel upward to a flame, and the compound simply names that thread as belonging to a candle. The word therefore describes its function directly, with no metaphor needed.