Bismotered
Part of speech: adjective
Definitions
- Smeared or stained with dirt, mud, or some other filthy substance that has been daubed onto a surface
- Covered in grime or muck, having been soiled and dirtied in a messy and unsightly manner
- Dirtied and marked with smudges of mud or filth, appearing soiled, sullied, and disfigured by stains
Etymology: In Shakespeare's "Henry IV," a character describes someone as covered in blood and filth, and that is where the English record of this rare adjective begins. It means stained or spattered with dirt, mud, or gore, and it was already obscure when Shakespeare used it, so he may have been reaching for a vivid rarity rather than a common term. Its ancestry is much less certain. The most plausible account treats it as a formation built on the prefix "be-", which intensifies a verb, plus a dialect verb meaning to smudge or smother, possibly "smotter." Dictionaries have not settled whether that verb existed independently or was invented alongside the adjective, so the origin remains a matter of educated guesswork.