Bicorns
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A type of headgear characterized by two distinct points or horns that can be worn as part of formal attire
- An ancient style of hat associated with various military uniforms, featuring two upward points
- A historical fashion accessory resembling a two-pointed cap, often linked to certain ceremonial or professional outfits
Etymology: Bicorns are the hats that once defined naval and military dress: the two-cornered, brim-turned-up hat worn by Napoleon in his famous portraits. The plural form is simply the ordinary plural of "bicorn," and the word is one of a pair that came into English from the same source, the Latin adjective "bicornis," meaning "two-horned" or "two-pronged." That Latin word is built from "bi-," meaning "two," and "-cornis," from "cornu," meaning "horn." The same stem gives English "cornucopia" and "unicorn," so the hat's name is literally "two horns" applied to a piece of headwear whose points rise like a pair of horns. Medieval English used the same Latin shape for a two-horned anvil, a two-pronged fork, and a fabulous two-horned beast, showing that the word was applied to many two-pointed objects long before it named a hat.