Autocthonous
Part of speech: adjective
Definitions
- native to or originating in the place where it is found, rather than having been introduced from elsewhere
- indigenous to a particular region and having developed there naturally without external origin
- originating naturally in a specific location rather than being brought in from another area
Etymology: The word in the request is a misspelling of "autochthonous," which is the form I'll address. It is built from "autochthon," meaning "native to the soil," with the English suffix "-ous" added to turn it into an adjective. The literal sense is therefore rooted in the ground itself: something that springs from the earth where it stands, rather than arriving from somewhere else. That image of the soil as the source of a people or plant is what gives the term its meaning of "originally from here." Because the first part names the earth and the second part is a common adjective ending, the word is a straightforward combination of two elements, and its sense follows directly from them.
Synonyms: indigenous, native
Antonyms: foreign, alien