Ariosto

Part of speech: noun

Definitions

1. A notable Italian poet of the Renaissance known for his epic poem 'Orlando Furioso' which explores themes of love and chivalry
2. A prominent figure in Italian literature whose works exemplify the blending of fantastical elements with reality, particularly in knightly adventures
3. An influential writer recognized for his contributions to narrative poetry, shaping the tradition of epic storytelling with imaginative characters and plots

Etymology: Ludovico Ariosto (1474–1533) was an Italian poet whose name entered English as a proper noun for a person, and it still functions that way. His major work, "Orlando Furioso", was published in 1516 and expanded in 1532, a long romance that follows the knights of Charlemagne's court, including Orlando (Roland), through tangled quests, battles and love affairs. The poem drew on earlier medieval French and Italian chivalric tales and became one of the most admired works of the Italian Renaissance. The English word itself is borrowed directly from Italian, where it is simply the poet's surname. Because English readers encountered the poet through translations and critical praise, his name came to stand for the author rather than for any common meaning, which is typical of names borrowed from a single famous writer.

Synonyms: poet, writer, literary figure