Antifascists
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A group of individuals opposed to fascist ideologies and actions
- activists who advocate against authoritarian and nationalistic movements
- participants working to counter the influence and spread of totalitarian principles in society
Etymology: "Antifascists" is the plural of "antifascist," a noun for a person who opposes fascism. The base word, "fascist," came from Italian "fascista," which in turn derives from "fascio," meaning a bundle or group, from Latin "fascis," a bundle of rods. The Roman "fasces" was a bundle of rods bound around an axe, a symbol of magistrates' authority, and the Italian movement took its name from the image of collective unity that the bundle suggested. The prefix "anti-" comes from Greek "anti," meaning "against" or "opposite." Joined to "fascist," it produced a term for anyone standing in opposition to that movement and its ideology. The construction is transparent: the prefix does the work of naming the opposition, while the base carries the historical reference to Italian Fascism.
Synonyms: opponents of fascism, anti-authoritarians