Anises
Part of speech: noun
Definitions
- A spice derived from the seeds of certain flowering plants, often used for its aromatic flavor in cooking and baking
- A culinary ingredient known for its sweet, licorice-like taste, commonly found in various international cuisines
- An aromatic seed used in beverages and dishes, valued for both its flavor and potential medicinal properties
Etymology: "Anises" is simply the plural of "anise", the licorice-flavored seed spice, so the history belongs to the singular. The word's journey begins in ancient Egypt, where the name "jnst" referred to the plant. The Greeks borrowed it as "ánison", and the Romans took it over as "anīsum", which carried the same seed-spice sense into Latin kitchens and medicine. From Latin, the word passed into Old French as "anis", and from there into Middle English as "anys". The English spelling eventually settled into the form we use today, with its final "e" added in the modern period. Because the word came into English by way of French rather than directly from Latin, its shape carries traces of several languages at once, each one leaving a small mark on its sound and spelling.
Synonyms: aniseeds, anise, spices, flavoring agents